“Climate Change Disasters Are Getting Worse, But Fewer People Are Dying – Here’s Why”
In a recent interview with United Nations Assistant Secretary-General Kamal Kishore, it was revealed that despite the increasing intensity and frequency of disasters such as cyclones, floods, and droughts due to climate change, fewer people are dying globally as a result of better warning systems, planning, and resilience efforts. Kishore emphasized the significant progress that has been made in disaster risk reduction, pointing out that the number of deaths from such catastrophes has decreased over the years.
Kishore highlighted the improvement in warning systems for disasters such as tsunamis and tropical cyclones, which have significantly reduced the chances of fatalities in affected areas. He cited examples from countries like India, where better preparedness and community resilience have led to a decrease in deaths from cyclones over the years.
Disaster epidemiologist Debarati Guha-Sapir supported Kishore’s claims with data from a global disaster database, showing a decrease in global deaths per storm event and flood deaths per event over the years. However, she also noted that there are still pockets of vulnerability in the poorest countries, particularly in Africa, where deaths from disasters remain a concern.
Countries like India and Bangladesh were praised for their efforts in disaster risk reduction, with Bangladesh being highlighted for its significant progress in preventing deaths from cyclones. Guha-Sapir emphasized the importance of acknowledging success stories in disaster management and resilience efforts.
While Kishore acknowledged the challenges posed by climate change in his role, he emphasized the need for continued investment in resilience and early warning systems to mitigate the impact of disasters. He pointed out the increasing threat of extreme heat globally and the importance of regional plans to reduce heat-related deaths.
Kishore also stressed the importance of not only saving lives but also protecting livelihoods in the face of disasters. He highlighted the need to minimize losses in terms of property, businesses, and livelihoods, emphasizing the importance of comprehensive risk reduction strategies.
Overall, while progress has been made in reducing deaths from disasters, there is still work to be done in protecting vulnerable populations and minimizing the impact of climate change on communities worldwide. The efforts of countries like India and Bangladesh serve as examples of successful disaster risk reduction strategies, but there is a need for continued investment and action to build resilience and protect livelihoods in the face of increasing climate-related disasters.