Yoshua Bengio: The Godfather of AI Warns of Unanticipated Risks
Yoshua Bengio, a prominent figure in the field of artificial intelligence (AI), has raised concerns about the rapid development and adoption of AI technology. Despite being recognized for his groundbreaking work in creating artificial neural networks and deep learning algorithms, Bengio now chairs the International Scientific Report on the Safety of Advanced AI, a panel supported by 30 nations, the European Union, and the United Nations.
In a recent interview at the HowTheLightGetsIn Festival in London, Bengio discussed the potential risks associated with AI and the need for regulation. He emphasized the importance of addressing these risks to protect society from potential harm.
Bengio highlighted the short-term risks of AI, such as its use in influencing elections and aiding malicious actors. He also pointed out the long-term risks, including the loss of human control over superintelligent machines and the potential for AI to be used in authoritarian regimes.
When asked about the response of governments to these risks, Bengio acknowledged some positive steps, such as the AI acts issued by the EU and the Executive Order on AI by President Biden. However, he emphasized the need for stronger regulations to ensure the safety of AI systems.
One major concern raised by Bengio is the environmental impact of AI development, particularly the significant energy consumption of training large AI models. He warned that the growing demand for electricity to power AI systems could lead to increased reliance on fossil fuels, exacerbating climate change.
In discussing the concept of artificial general intelligence (AGI), Bengio stressed the importance of evaluating specific capabilities of AI systems rather than focusing on achieving general intelligence. He emphasized the need for caution in developing AI technologies to prevent potential dangers.
Overall, Bengio expressed dissatisfaction with the current efforts to address the risks of AI and called for stronger regulations and international cooperation to ensure the safe development and deployment of AI technologies. He also highlighted the influence of powerful lobbying groups that oppose regulation and emphasized the need for a balanced approach to AI development that prioritizes public safety.