“Greening the Vote: How Elections Can Lead the Way to Environmental Sustainability”
The impact of elections on the environment is a pressing issue that needs to be addressed globally. As countries gear up for upcoming elections, the need for environmentally sustainable electoral processes is more crucial than ever. The examples set by countries like India, Sri Lanka, the Philippines, and Australia showcase innovative ways in which election management bodies and political parties can reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to global efforts to combat climate change.
In India, the Election Commission has taken significant steps towards greener elections by promoting the use of biodegradable materials, locally produced polling booths, and electronic voting machines. These initiatives not only reduce waste but also promote eco-friendly practices during elections. Sri Lanka’s first carbon-sensitive election campaign by the SLPP sets a precedent for other political parties to follow suit. By tracking carbon emissions and offsetting environmental impact through tree planting, the SLPP demonstrated a commitment to environmentally friendly campaigning.
The Philippines also made strides towards eco-friendly elections during the 2022 general elections by encouraging online campaigning to reduce paper and plastic waste. The Department of Environment and Natural Resources played a crucial role in enforcing waste management regulations and advocating for responsible disposal of campaign materials. Australia’s Election Commission’s switch to plain cardboard for election materials and political party supporters’ initiatives to reduce carbon footprint through tree planting showcase a commitment to sustainability in electoral processes.
As countries worldwide prepare for elections in 2024, it is imperative for election management bodies and political parties to prioritize climate action and adopt environmentally sustainable practices. Raising awareness among voters and candidates about the importance of climate action, engaging with stakeholders, demonstrating leadership in sustainable practices, and fostering inter-agency collaboration are key action points to ensure environmentally friendly elections. International and regional cooperation is also essential in addressing the transboundary nature of climate change and its impact on electoral processes.
By learning from the examples set by countries leading the way in environmentally sustainable elections, the global community can work towards reducing carbon emissions, mitigating climate change, and ensuring a greener future for generations to come. It is time for all countries to prioritize environmental sustainability in their electoral processes and contribute to the fight against climate change.