“Canada’s Climate Target Falls Short: Government Settles for Weaker Emissions Cut Despite Advisory Board’s Recommendations”
The Canadian government has announced a new target to reduce planet-heating emissions by 45-50% from 2005 levels by 2035, despite recommendations from the Net Zero Advisory Board (NZAB) for a more ambitious 50-55% goal. Climate campaigners have also called for an 80% cut in emissions.
This new target is in addition to an existing goal to cut emissions by 40-45% by 2030. Canadian Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault stated that the 2035 target is essential to keep the promise of a safe, sustainable, affordable, and prosperous world for future generations.
However, the NZAB expressed concerns that the lower range of the government’s target could jeopardize Canada’s ability to achieve net-zero emissions by mid-century. The board emphasized the need for a national effort to reach and surpass a 50% reduction by 2035 to ensure affordable climate policies for Canadians.
International comparisons show that Canada’s 2035 target falls short compared to other wealthy nations like the UK, which recently set a target to cut emissions by 81% between 1990 and 2035. The EU and Japan are also aiming for more ambitious reduction targets to stay on track for net-zero emissions.
Despite implementing measures such as a national carbon tax and plans to cap emissions from the oil and gas industry, Canada’s emissions have not consistently declined. The country’s reliance on oil production and the increase in transport emissions, particularly from SUVs, pose challenges to achieving emission reduction goals.
The government highlighted efforts to bend the emissions curve through energy efficiency improvements, decarbonizing electricity, and the carbon tax. However, right-wing backlash, particularly from oil-reliant provinces and the Conservative Party, continues to challenge climate action efforts.
With federal elections approaching, the political landscape around climate policies remains contentious. Climate activists criticize the government for caving to pressure from climate deniers and oil interests, calling for stronger leadership to confront the challenges of climate change.
In conclusion, Canada’s new emissions target for 2035 reflects a balancing act between environmental goals and political realities. The debate over the adequacy of the target and the effectiveness of current climate policies continues to shape the country’s path towards a sustainable future.