Exploring the Impact of Climate Change on Idaho’s Craters of the Moon Monument and Preserve
The Impact of Climate Change on Idaho’s Craters of the Moon Monument and Preserve
In 2016, a study conducted by the U.S. Geological Service revealed alarming findings about the disappearance of pikas in the Great Basin, southern Utah, and northeastern California due to rising temperatures and drought. These small herbivores, typically found in high altitudes in rocky mountain ranges in the West, are facing significant challenges as a result of climate change. As scientists delve deeper into understanding these disappearances, Idaho’s Craters of the Moon Monument and Preserve has emerged as a crucial location for studying how wildlife, including pikas, are reacting to the changing climate.
The unique topography of Craters of the Moon provides a refuge for pikas, which are being forced to relocate due to the warmer temperatures. However, the broader impact of rising temperatures, wildfires, and drought on wildlife in the Western United States is evident. The volcanic monument in Idaho serves as a valuable resource for scientists and the National Park Service to gain insights into the effects of climate change on various species.
The significance of Craters of the Moon extends beyond its role in climate change research. Designated as a national monument by President Calvin Coolidge in 1924, the site has evolved into an iconic symbol of Idaho’s education and economy. From its volcanic geology to its clear skies, the monument has attracted visitors and researchers alike over the past century.
As Craters of the Moon celebrates its centennial, various themes highlighting its rich cultural history, tranquil wilderness, robust research opportunities, explosive geology, and expansive night sky will be showcased during the celebration months. Visitors can explore the park’s website for more information on specific events taking place each month.
The monument’s history also includes its significance to the Shoshone-Bannock and Paiute Tribes, whose ancestors once inhabited the lava fields. Modern tourism to the monument has had a positive impact on Idaho’s economy, with visitors contributing millions of dollars to the surrounding areas.
However, the looming threat of climate change poses challenges to the preservation of Craters of the Moon and its diverse species. The integration of climate change science into the park’s management plan underscores the urgency of addressing human-caused climate change. From changes in temperature to extreme weather events, the monument faces various threats that require proactive measures to mitigate their impact.
Climate change scientist Patrick Gonzalez emphasizes the need for collective action to reduce carbon pollution and protect the national monument and its wildlife. By adopting energy-efficient practices, promoting renewable energy, and minimizing carbon footprints, individuals can contribute to the preservation of Craters of the Moon and other natural treasures.
As we reflect on the past century of Craters of the Moon’s existence, it serves as a reminder of the delicate balance between human activities and environmental conservation. By understanding the impacts of climate change on this unique landscape, we can work towards a sustainable future that safeguards our national parks for generations to come.