“Thousands in North Carolina Still Without Clean Drinking Water Weeks After Hurricane Helene”
Weeks after Hurricane Helene wreaked havoc on western North Carolina, leaving a trail of destruction in its wake, many residents are still grappling with the aftermath as they struggle to access clean drinking water. According to a report by The New York Times, more than 150,000 municipal-water customers in the region are currently under boil-water notices, while approximately 40% of private wells tested so far have been deemed unsafe for consumption.
The situation in North Carolina highlights a broader issue that many Americans could potentially face in the future as flood damage becomes more prevalent due to global warming. With about 42 million people in the United States relying on private wells for their water supply, the risk of contamination during flooding events is a significant concern, given that these wells are largely unregulated.
In the aftermath of Hurricane Helene, which intensified due to climate change, a third of North Carolina residents who rely on local groundwater from private wells are facing a potential public health crisis. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has been conducting free testing in the hardest-hit regions, with early results revealing alarming levels of contamination, including E. coli bacteria and coliform.
State officials, including the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, have also been providing free testing and distributing disinfection kits to affected communities. However, the scale of the problem is still unknown, as there is a lack of accurate data on the number and locations of private wells in the state.
Researchers at Northeastern University estimate that as many as 90,000 private wells in North Carolina may have been at risk of flood contamination during the recent storm. This is supported by a study that found a significant increase in E. coli contamination in areas inundated by Hurricane Florence in 2018.
The damage caused by Hurricane Helene in western North Carolina has been particularly severe, with reports of well casings being snapped in half and widespread contamination from various sources, including broken sewers, septic systems, and agricultural runoff. The lack of regulation and oversight of private wells poses a significant challenge for aid efforts, as the exact number and locations of these wells remain unknown.
As the region continues to grapple with the aftermath of the storm, efforts are underway to assess the extent of the contamination and provide assistance to affected residents. However, the long-term implications of the disaster on the region’s water supply and public health remain a cause for concern.